Kia Sorento: Engine Coolant temperature sensor (ECTS) Description and Operation - Engine Control System - Engine Control / Fuel SystemKia Sorento: Engine Coolant temperature sensor (ECTS) Description and Operation

Kia Sorento (MQ4, 2021-2026) Service Manual / Engine Control / Fuel System / Engine Control System / Engine Coolant temperature sensor (ECTS) Description and Operation

Description
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The Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (ECTS) uses a thermistor whose resistance changes with the temperature.
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The electrical resistance of the ECTS decreases as the temperature increases, and increases as the temperature decreases.
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The reference +5V is supplied to the ECTS via a resistor in the Engine Control Module (ECM). That is, the resistor in the ECM and the thermistor in the ECTS are connected in series.
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When the resistance value of the thermistor in the ECTS changes according to the engine coolant temperature, the output voltage also changes.
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During cold engine operation, the ECM increases the fuel injection duration and controls the ignition timing using the information of engine coolant temperature to avoid engine stalling and improve drivability.

Engine Control / Fuel System — Engine Control System / Engine Coolant temperature sensor (ECTS) / Description and Operation / Description illustration

Engine Coolant temperature sensor (ECTS) Specifications
Specification Temperature Resistance (kΩ) °C °F -40 -40 ...
Engine Coolant temperature sensor (ECTS) On Vehicle Inspection
On Vehicle Inspection 1. The engine control system can be more quickly diagnosed for problems with the KDS. (Refer to "DTC guide") ...
See also:

Driver Airbag (DAB) Module and Clock Spring Components
1. Driver Airbag (DAB) 2. Steering Wheel 3. Clock Spring ...

Injector Removal and Installation
Removal 1. Remove the injector. (Refer to Fuel Delivery System - "Delivery Pipe") ...

Inspection
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. 2. Remove the air duct. (Refer to Engine Mechanical System - "Air cleaner") ...

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